amino acid
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, essential for various biological processes in living organisms.
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Definition
C1Biochemistry
(technical, academic)Organic compounds with both an amino group and a carboxyl group, fundamental to forming proteins.
Example
- Amino acids link together to form proteins, which perform various functions in the body.
B2Nutrition
(general)Compounds obtained from food that are necessary for protein synthesis and overall health.
Example
- Meat and legumes are good sources of essential amino acids.
C1Physiology
(technical)Molecules involved in processes like muscle growth, neurotransmission, and immune function.
Example
- Tryptophan is an amino acid that helps produce serotonin, a neurotransmitter that affects mood.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "amino acid":