biological determinism
"Biological determinism" suggests that genes and biological factors are the primary influences on human traits and behaviors, often downplaying environmental and social factors.
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Definition
C1Science
(theoretical)The belief that an individual's genes and physiological components primarily control their traits and behaviors.
Example
- Proponents of biological determinism argue that genetic makeup heavily influences intelligence and personality.
- The theory of biological determinism has sparked debates in the fields of genetics and psychology.
C2Sociology
(academic)The idea that human social structures and roles are primarily shaped by biological factors, minimizing cultural and environmental influences.
Example
- Biological determinism has been used to justify social hierarchies based on perceived genetic differences.
- Critics of biological determinism argue that it overlooks the significant impact of socialization and culture.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "biological determinism":