blast furnace

A 'blast furnace' is essential in metallurgy for smelting metals, primarily iron, through the intense heat generated by a continuous blast of air.

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Definition

C1Metallurgy

(technical, industrial)A large vertical furnace used to smelt iron ore into molten iron using a continuous blast of hot air.

Example

  • The blast furnace at the steel mill operates continuously to produce molten iron from iron ore.
  • Coke, iron ore, and limestone are fed into the top of the blast furnace.

C1Metallurgy

(technical, industrial)A furnace that produces liquid metals by introducing a pressured flow of air at the bottom to react with a mix of ore, coke, and flux.

Example

  • The blast furnace's intense heat is generated by the blast of air forced through the mixture.
  • Lead and copper can also be smelted in a blast furnace.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "blast furnace":

open hearthmuffle furnacefire ironcast iron