chemical formula

A "chemical formula" succinctly represents the composition of molecules and compounds using element symbols and numerical subscripts.

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Definition

B2General Chemistry

(technical, academic)A symbolic notation showing the types and quantities of atoms in a molecule or compound.

Example

  • H2O is the chemical formula for water, indicating two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  • The chemical formula for glucose is C6H12O6.

B2Chemical Composition

(technical, academic)A representation using element symbols and subscripts to denote the number of each type of atom in a substance.

Example

  • NaCl is the chemical formula for sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "chemical formula":

chemical symbolchemical compoundchemical structurechemical nomenclature