circuit breaker

A 'circuit breaker' can refer to various mechanisms in different fields, all designed to prevent damage or failure by interrupting a process or flow.

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Definition

B2Electrical Engineering

(technical)A switch that automatically stops the flow of electricity to protect against overloads or short circuits.

Example

  • The circuit breaker tripped, cutting off power to prevent an electrical fire.

C1Finance

(technical)A mechanism that temporarily stops trading on financial markets to prevent extreme volatility.

Example

  • The stock market hit a circuit breaker after a rapid drop in prices.

C1Programming

(technical)A design pattern that stops requests to a failing service to prevent cascading failures.

Example

  • Implementing a circuit breaker helped stabilize the microservices architecture.

C1Public Health

(chiefly Singapore)Quarantine measures to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Example

  • The government imposed a circuit breaker to control the COVID-19 outbreak.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "circuit breaker":

water breakershort circuitfuse plugclosed circuit