dative absolute

The 'dative absolute' is a grammatical construction seen in some ancient and modern languages, providing additional context to the main action in a sentence.

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Definition

C2Linguistics

(technical, academic)An independent phrase in a sentence where a noun or pronoun and its modifier are in the dative case, providing extra information about the main action.

Example

  • In Old English, the dative absolute construction was used to add circumstantial details.
  • The phrase 'with the sun rising' in a dative absolute construction might appear in some ancient texts.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "dative absolute":

genitive absoluteaccusative absolutenominative absolutelocative absolutepartitive ablativedative of purposepartitive dative