electron density

The term "electron density" is essential in fields like quantum mechanics, chemistry, and materials science, describing how electrons are distributed in a given space.

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Definition

C1Quantum Mechanics

(technical, academic)The probability distribution of electrons in an atom or molecule, indicating where electrons are likely to be found.

Example

  • Electron density maps are used to visualize where electrons are most likely to be found around an atom.

C1Solid-State Physics

(technical, academic)A measure of the number of electrons per unit volume in a given space.

Example

  • High electron density in certain materials can lead to unique electrical properties.

C1Chemistry

(technical, academic)The spatial distribution of electron probability around nuclei in a molecule, crucial for understanding chemical bonding.

Example

  • X-ray crystallography helps in determining the electron density and thus the structure of complex molecules.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "electron density":

character densityfree electron