factual relativism

Factual relativism is a philosophical stance suggesting that what we consider to be factual can vary depending on historical, cultural, or individual perspectives.

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Definition

C1Philosophy of Science

(academic, technical)The belief that scientific facts are not fixed but can change based on historical periods and evolving theories.

Example

  • According to factual relativism, what was once considered a scientific fact in the 19th century may not be viewed the same way today.

C1Philosophy and Sociology

(academic, technical)The idea that facts about the world can differ for various individuals, groups, or cultures.

Example

  • Factual relativism suggests that what one culture holds as true may not be accepted as such by another culture.