family name

A 'family name' is a hereditary identifier shared by members of a family, often passed down through generations.

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Definition

B1General

(common)A hereditary name shared by family members, typically passed down through generations.

Example

  • Her family name is Smith, just like her parents and grandparents.
  • In many cultures, the family name comes after the given name.

B2Genealogy

(technical)A surname used to trace lineage and family history.

Example

  • Researchers often use family names to track ancestry and build family trees.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "family name":

second namefull namemiddle namegiven nameancestral namegood namecommon namefamily historynew namelegal name