fifth column

The term "fifth column" originated during the Spanish Civil War, referring to a covert group that works within a nation or organization to assist an external enemy.

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Definition

C1Political and Military

(formal, historical)A secret group within a country or organization that helps an enemy by undermining its stability and security.

Example

  • The government discovered a fifth column operating within its borders, passing information to the enemy.
  • During wartime, the presence of a fifth column can be particularly damaging to national morale.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "fifth column":

fifth wheelfifth wall