focal depth

The term "focal depth" has distinct meanings in geology and optics, indicating depth in earthquakes and focus range in imaging, respectively.

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Definition

C1Geology

(technical, academic)The depth below the Earth's surface where an earthquake originates.

Example

  • Scientists measured the focal depth of the earthquake to determine its impact.
  • Shallow-focus earthquakes, with a focal depth of less than 70 km, often cause more damage.

C1Optics

(technical, photography)The range of distances from a camera lens within which objects appear in sharp focus.

Example

  • Adjusting the aperture can increase the focal depth, making more of the scene in focus.
  • Photographers often manipulate focal depth to emphasize the subject and blur the background.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "focal depth":

focal planefocal pointdeep point