functional load
The term "functional load" in linguistics is crucial for understanding how phonemic distinctions contribute to language clarity and communication efficiency.
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Definition
C1Linguistics
(technical, academic)The significance of a phonemic distinction in a language, often measured by how many words are differentiated by that distinction.
Example
- The functional load of the vowel difference in 'sit' and 'seat' is high in English.
- Understanding functional load helps linguists determine which sounds are most crucial for clear communication.
C1Communication
(technical, academic)The degree to which a linguistic feature contributes to conveying meaning or ensuring effective communication.
Example
- In some dialects, the functional load of tone is very high, distinguishing many words.
- The functional load of certain consonants can vary significantly between languages.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "functional load":
functional requirementforcing functionload factorrunning load