grind down

The phrase "grind down" can refer to both a physical action of abrasion and an emotional process of demoralization.

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Definition

B2Physical

(technical, general)To make a surface smooth or smaller by rubbing it with an abrasive material.

Example

  • The carpenter had to grind down the edges to make the table smooth.
  • Use a sander to grind down the rough patches on the wall.

C1Emotional

(idiomatic, general)To weaken someone's spirit or morale through continuous harsh treatment.

Example

  • Years of constant criticism had ground him down.
  • Don't let the challenges grind you down.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "grind down":

grind upwear downax to grindground outrun into the groundbeat downmake downnose to the grindstonegrinding framemow downgrinding wheelcoffee grinderbump and grindrun downbring downtamp downgo downargue down