half space

The concept of a "half space" is widely used in geometry, mathematics, physics, and engineering to describe regions divided by a plane or hyperplane.

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Definition

C1Geometry

(technical, academic)One of the two regions into which a plane divides three-dimensional space, extending infinitely on one side of the plane.

Example

  • The plane sliced the cube into two half spaces, each extending infinitely.

C1Mathematics

(technical, academic)A subset of a vector space separated by a hyperplane, extending infinitely in one direction from that hyperplane.

Example

  • In linear programming, solutions often lie within a half space defined by a linear inequality.

C1Physics and Engineering

(technical, academic)A region extending infinitely from a plane boundary, used to model semi-infinite domains.

Example

  • The ground can be approximated as a half space in certain geophysical models.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "half space":

near spaceempty spacefree spacefactor spacedual spacelittle spacethin spacedanger spacedark spacethick spacedeep spaceouter spacephase spacejoint spaceminimal surfacepersonal spacethird space