hollowing out
"Hollowing out" can refer to both a physical process of creating empty spaces and an economic phenomenon affecting industries and the middle class.
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Definition
B2Physical
(general)The process of removing the inner contents or core of an object, creating a cavity or empty space inside.
Example
- The children enjoyed hollowing out pumpkins for Halloween.
- Woodpeckers are known for hollowing out trees to build their nests.
C1Economics
(technical)The deterioration or erosion of a country's manufacturing sector and the middle class, often due to outsourcing, automation, and technological advancements.
Example
- The hollowing out of the manufacturing sector has led to significant job losses in the region.
- Economic policies must address the hollowing out of the middle class to reduce income inequality.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "hollowing out":