hydrogen carbonate

"Hydrogen carbonate," also known as bicarbonate, plays a significant role in various chemical processes and biological systems, including maintaining the pH balance in human blood.

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Definition

B2General Chemistry

(technical)A polyatomic anion with the chemical formula HCO₃⁻, commonly referred to as bicarbonate.

Example

  • Hydrogen carbonate ions are present in baking soda.

C1Biochemistry

(technical)An intermediate form in the deprotonation of carbonic acid, crucial for maintaining pH balance in the human body.

Example

  • The hydrogen carbonate system helps regulate blood pH.

B2Industrial Chemistry

(technical)A salt containing the HCO₃⁻ ion, used in food production, medicine, and as a chemical reagent.

Example

  • Sodium hydrogen carbonate is commonly used in baking and antacid formulations.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "hydrogen carbonate":

hydrogen acidhydrogen sulfatehydrogen ioncarbonic acidsodium bicarbonatehydrogen airhydrogen disulfidehydrogen cyclecarbon oxide