impact crater

An "impact crater" is a geological feature formed by the collision of a smaller celestial object with a larger one, creating a distinctive depression.

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Definition

C1Geology

(technical)A depression in the Earth's surface caused by the collision of a meteorite or asteroid.

Example

  • Meteor Crater in Arizona is a well-known example of an impact crater on Earth.

C1Astronomy

(technical)A circular or elliptical depression on a celestial body formed by the high-velocity impact of an extraterrestrial object.

Example

  • The Moon's surface is covered with impact craters of various sizes.