infectious disease

"Infectious diseases" are illnesses caused by harmful microorganisms and can spread from one host to another, making them a significant focus in medical fields.

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Definition

B2Medicine

(technical, academic)An illness caused by harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi, that can spread from one host to another.

Example

  • Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria that primarily affects the lungs.
  • Doctors work tirelessly to prevent the spread of infectious diseases in hospitals.

C1Medical Specialty

(technical, academic)The branch of medicine focused on diagnosing, controlling, and treating infections.

Example

  • She decided to specialize in infectious diseases to help combat global health issues.
  • Infectious disease specialists play a crucial role during outbreaks.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "infectious disease":

imperial diseasecommunicable scale