letter of marque

A 'letter of marque' was an official government authorization allowing private ships to engage in warfare against enemy nations, commonly used during the age of sail.

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Definition

C1Maritime Warfare

(historical, technical)An official authorization from a government permitting a private ship to attack and capture enemy vessels during wartime.

Example

  • During the 18th century, many private ships operated under letters of marque to disrupt enemy trade.

C1Maritime Warfare

(historical)A ship equipped and licensed by a government to engage in attacks on enemy shipping.

Example

  • The privateer sailed under a letter of marque, targeting enemy merchant ships for capture.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "letter of marque":

letters patentarmed merchantmanletter of conduct