liberal democracy
"Liberal democracy" combines democratic governance with the protection of individual freedoms and rights, often enshrined in a constitution.
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Definition
C1Political Science
(academic, technical)A form of government where power is limited by laws and a constitution, ensuring free elections, individual rights, and the separation of powers.
Example
- Many countries in Western Europe operate as liberal democracies, balancing governance with civil liberties.
- A liberal democracy ensures that even the government's actions are subject to the rule of law.
B2General
(common, informal)A system where people vote in free elections and have protected rights and freedoms.
Example
- In a liberal democracy, citizens can express their opinions without fear of government retaliation.
- The protection of individual rights is a key feature of a liberal democracy.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "liberal democracy":
liberal conservativeneoclassical liberalismsocial democracysmall-l liberaldemocratic socialism