liberum veto
The 'liberum veto' was a unique parliamentary mechanism in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, highlighting the principle of unanimity but also contributing to political instability.
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Definition
C1Historical Politics
(historical)A rule in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth allowing any legislator to terminate a session and nullify passed legislation by expressing dissent.
Example
- The liberum veto was intended to ensure equality among noblemen but often led to legislative gridlock.
- Foreign powers exploited the liberum veto to weaken the Commonwealth's government.
C1General Politics
(general)A system where one member's opposition can prevent the passage of a law or decision, necessitating unanimous agreement.
Example
- The organization's decision-making process resembled a liberum veto, as any single dissent could halt progress.