magic square

A "magic square" is a fascinating mathematical concept with applications in recreational mathematics and puzzles, where the arrangement of numbers yields equal sums across rows, columns, and diagonals.

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Definition

B2Number Theory

(technical, academic)A square grid of numbers where the sums of the numbers in each row, column, and both main diagonals are equal.

Example

  • In a 3x3 magic square, each row, column, and diagonal sums to 15.
  • Magic squares have been studied for centuries for their unique properties.

B2Puzzles

(recreational)A grid-based puzzle where numbers are arranged so that each row, column, and diagonal add up to the same total.

Example

  • Solving a magic square puzzle can be a fun and challenging activity.
  • Magic squares are often featured in brain teasers and logic games.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "magic square":

magic cubefour squaresquare the circleset squarepuzzle cube