molecular biology

Molecular biology explores the molecular underpinnings of biological activity, focusing on the interactions and functions of essential biomolecules.

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Definition

(academic, scientific)The study of the molecules crucial for life, such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, and their roles in biological processes.

Molecular biology has advanced our understanding of genetic diseases.
Researchers in molecular biology often study how proteins interact within cells.

(technical, scientific)The branch that examines the manipulation and modification of genetic material to understand gene function and expression.

Molecular biology techniques are used to edit genes in model organisms.
Advancements in molecular biology have made gene therapy a viable treatment option.

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "molecular biology":