mother tongue

The term "mother tongue" is commonly used to describe the first language learned at home during childhood, often shaping one's cultural and personal identity.

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Definition

B2General

(common)The first language a person learns from birth and continues to understand.

Example

  • English is her mother tongue, but she also speaks Spanish fluently.

C1Linguistics

(academic)The primary language acquired during early childhood, often influencing one's cultural identity.

Example

  • Researchers study the influence of mother tongue on second language acquisition.

C1Cultural

(ethnic)The language of one's ethnic group, regardless of whether it is their first language.

Example

  • He feels a strong connection to his heritage through his mother tongue, even though he grew up speaking a different language.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "mother tongue":

native languagefirst languagefather tongueheritage languagetarget languageforeign language