principal part

The term "principal part" is used in both linguistics and mathematics to denote fundamental components essential for further derivations.

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Definition

C1Linguistics

(technical, academic)The basic forms of a verb that provide the stems needed to conjugate it in different tenses and moods.

Example

  • The principal parts of the verb 'to run' are 'run,' 'ran,' and 'run.'
  • Knowing the principal parts of verbs helps in mastering verb conjugations.

C2Mathematics

(technical, academic)The sum of the terms with negative exponents in the Laurent series expansion of a function around a given point.

Example

  • In complex analysis, the principal part of a function is crucial for understanding its behavior near singularities.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "principal part":

working partprincipal ideal ringparty of the first part