risk factor
In health and epidemiology, "risk factors" are variables that heighten the chance of adverse outcomes, like diseases, often used to identify vulnerable groups.
🇺🇸 US Voice:
🇬🇧 UK Voice:
Definition
C1Statistics
(technical, academic)A variable that is associated with an increased probability of a negative event or outcome.
Example
- Age is a risk factor for certain chronic diseases.
- High blood pressure is a risk factor for stroke.
B2Health and Medicine
(technical, academic)A characteristic or condition that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or health problem.
Example
- Obesity is considered a risk factor for heart disease.
- Smoking is a major risk factor for lung cancer.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "risk factor":