sexual orientation
"Sexual orientation" encompasses the spectrum of an individual's emotional, romantic, and sexual attractions, and is a key aspect of human identity.
Definition
C1Psychology
(technical)The consistent pattern of romantic, emotional, or sexual attraction to others, which can be influenced by biological, environmental, and psychological factors.
Example
- Sexual orientation is distinct from gender identity but both are integral to a person's self-concept.
- Therapists often consider a client's sexual orientation when discussing relationship issues.
B2General
(common)An individual's pattern of emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to others, which may include people of the same gender, different genders, or no gender.
Example
- Sexual orientation can be a deeply personal aspect of someone's identity.
- Her sexual orientation is heterosexual, meaning she is attracted to men.
C1Sociology
(academic)The inherent or enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction one feels towards others, often categorized by the gender of those one is attracted to.
Example
- Understanding sexual orientation is crucial for fostering inclusive communities.
- Studies on sexual orientation often explore the social and cultural factors influencing individual identities.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "sexual orientation":
sexual minoritysexual majoritysame sexgay liberationgender minority