shepherd king
The term "shepherd king" merges the imagery of a shepherd's care with the authority of a monarch, a concept prevalent in ancient Near Eastern cultures and religious texts.
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Definition
C1Ancient Near Eastern Cultures
(historical, symbolic)A ruler who is symbolically associated with a shepherd, emphasizing care, protection, and divine authority.
Example
- In ancient Mesopotamia, the king was often depicted as a shepherd to highlight his role as a protector and provider for his people.
C2Egyptology
(technical, academic)A term referring to the Hyksos kings of Egypt's Fifteenth Dynasty, known for combining the roles of a shepherd and a king.
Example
- The Hyksos rulers of Egypt, often referred to as shepherd kings, reigned during the Fifteenth Dynasty.
B2Biblical and Christian Texts
(religious)A title for a leader, such as Jesus, who is seen as a compassionate guide and protector of His people, often with a divine mandate.
Example
- In Christianity, Jesus is often called the Good Shepherd, symbolizing His role as a caring and sacrificial leader.