spherical geometry
"Spherical geometry" is a branch of mathematics focusing on shapes and figures on the surface of a sphere, distinct from planar geometry.
🇺🇸 US Voice:
🇬🇧 UK Voice:
Definition
C1Mathematics
(technical, academic)The study of geometric properties and relationships of points, lines, and figures on a sphere.
Example
- In spherical geometry, the sum of the angles of a triangle exceeds 180 degrees.
- Great circles, such as the Earth's equator, are fundamental concepts in spherical geometry.
B2Navigation
(practical)Application of spherical geometric principles to determine routes and distances for travel on a spherical surface like Earth.
Example
- Navigators use spherical geometry to chart courses across the globe.
- Understanding spherical geometry is crucial for accurate long-distance navigation.
Similar
Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "spherical geometry":
hyperbolic geometrycontact geometryconformal geometrycomplex geometrycrystal spherefinite geometrycelestial sphereabsolute geometrygreat circlecombinatorial geometry