static electricity

"Static electricity" is a common phenomenon where electric charge accumulates on an object's surface, often resulting in shocks or sparks when discharged.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ US Voice:
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK Voice:

Definition

B2General

(common)The accumulation of electric charge on an object's surface, usually caused by friction.

Example

  • You might feel a shock from static electricity when touching a metal doorknob after walking on a carpet.

C1Physics

(technical, academic)An imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material, remaining until it is discharged.

Example

  • Static electricity can be demonstrated by rubbing a balloon on your hair and then sticking it to a wall.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "static electricity":

electric chargeelectric dischargeelectric shockelectric currentelectric fieldelectrical fieldelectric energy