static equilibrium

"Static equilibrium" describes a state where all forces acting on a system are balanced, leading to no movement or change in motion. It is a crucial concept in both physics and economics.

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Definition

B2Physics

(technical, academic)A state where an object remains at rest because all acting forces and torques are balanced.

Example

  • The book on the table is in static equilibrium because it is not moving.
  • In static equilibrium, the forces on the bridge are perfectly balanced, preventing any motion.

B2Economics

(technical, academic)A market condition where supply equals demand, resulting in no pressure for price changes.

Example

  • The housing market reached static equilibrium when the number of buyers matched the number of sellers.
  • In static equilibrium, there is no surplus or shortage in the market.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "static equilibrium":

dynamic equilibriumhydrostatic equilibriumat restcenter of gravity