terra sigillata
"Terra sigillata" has historical significance in both ancient Roman pottery and medicinal practices, as well as a modern application in ceramic art.
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Definition
C1Archaeology
(technical, academic)A type of fine, red, glossy pottery produced in ancient Rome, often decorated with stamped designs.
Example
- The museum's collection includes several pieces of terra sigillata from the Roman Empire.
- Archaeologists discovered fragments of terra sigillata at the excavation site.
C2Medicine
(historical)An ancient medicinal clay used as an antidote and believed to cure various ailments.
Example
- Terra sigillata was once highly valued for its supposed healing properties.
- Physicians in ancient times prescribed terra sigillata for treating poisonings.
B2Ceramics
(contemporary, technical)A refined slip used in ceramic art to create a glossy surface on raw clay.
Example
- The artist used terra sigillata to give her pottery a smooth, shiny finish.
- Modern potters often employ terra sigillata for its aesthetic qualities.