terra sigillata

"Terra sigillata" has historical significance in both ancient Roman pottery and medicinal practices, as well as a modern application in ceramic art.

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Definition

C1Archaeology

(technical, academic)A type of fine, red, glossy pottery produced in ancient Rome, often decorated with stamped designs.

Example

  • The museum's collection includes several pieces of terra sigillata from the Roman Empire.
  • Archaeologists discovered fragments of terra sigillata at the excavation site.

C2Medicine

(historical)An ancient medicinal clay used as an antidote and believed to cure various ailments.

Example

  • Terra sigillata was once highly valued for its supposed healing properties.
  • Physicians in ancient times prescribed terra sigillata for treating poisonings.

B2Ceramics

(contemporary, technical)A refined slip used in ceramic art to create a glossy surface on raw clay.

Example

  • The artist used terra sigillata to give her pottery a smooth, shiny finish.
  • Modern potters often employ terra sigillata for its aesthetic qualities.