topological space

A foundational concept in topology, a branch of mathematics, that formalizes the notion of closeness and continuity within a set.

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Definition

C2Mathematics

(technical, academic)A set paired with a collection of subsets that includes the set itself and the empty set, and is closed under arbitrary unions and finite intersections.

Example

  • In a topological space, the open sets define the structure and properties of the space.
  • Understanding topological spaces is essential for studying continuity and limits in advanced mathematics.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "topological space":

standard topology