transitive closure

"Transitive closure" is a fundamental concept in set theory and graph theory, crucial for understanding relationships and reachability within a set or graph.

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Definition

C1Set Theory

(technical, academic)The smallest set of pairs that includes all original pairs and ensures that if a pair (a, b) and (b, c) exist, then (a, c) also exists.

C1Graph Theory

(technical, academic)A graph that has a direct connection between two vertices if there is a path connecting them in the original graph.

Example

  • In the transitive closure of the graph, there is a direct edge from vertex A to vertex C because there is a path from A to B and from B to C.

Similar

Terms that have similar or relatively close meanings to "transitive closure":

transitive dependency